To provide some base to the analysis, I'll briefly describe the fruit based beverages market in India- divided into 3 categories shown below.
I personally feel that the consumer does not differentiate between fruit drinks / nectars. Frooti, Maaza, Slice all fight for the same mindspace. The juice category (spearheaded by Real) however has clearly scooped a separate space for itself. If you are preparing the strategy for a product (marketing followed by communication strategy), you need to have an idea about the consumer's buying behaviour before deciding how to action communciation objectives. So here are two suppositions:
1. Beverages are low involvement products. In simpler words - They are low cost and I do not go through extensive information search prior to purchase.
2. There are few differences between the brands - in terms of features, taste, pricing etc
Hence, the brand choice is driven by habit rather than any sort of loyalty. (reference: Assael Consumer Behaviour)
Thus the communication objective is that through constant repetition I need to connect with the consumer (who passively receives such inputs). In simpler words - after all the hoochamoocha of marketing, as my consumer stands at at Kirana store, he/she should say "Bhaiya ek Frooti dena" before coming down to option2 or 3 (A similar scenario holds for modern retail outlets, where the consumer should pick up my brand over the other stacked products).
Now that we are thinking on the same platform, let us explore what such products require from TVCs. The framework used in this discussion is the Rossiter-Percy grid. I've summarized the grid recommendations here. (More details are available here). The grid splits ads across Level of Involvement and -ve/+ve reinforcement. Beverages are clearly benefit based products (As a contrast Harpic, Insurance, Clearasil would be -ve reinforcement). The Grid suggests that:
Maaza has continued to use Satish ShahKaushik in their campaigns. The baseline is 'Bina Gutli Waala Aam' - claiming Maaza is as pure a version of mango as any other variety. They have used an obvious version of humour - a cheeky kid outsmarting an older person (usually handled by confectionery commercials like Candyman, Mentos). The visuals are below average - long footage for small narratives. At the end, the baseline clearly stands out - so Maaza earns points for that.
They have used a fresh/unique baseline of 'Aamasutra' (a play on the word 'Kaamasutra'). This matches with the suggestion of trademarking an emotion - though I feel its a weak tagline for a mango drink. They have used Katrina in the ad - the first actress to endorse a juice brand. Visuals are again unique for a mango drink, but the excess white reminds me of Air Conditioner Ads!
Will Katrina help break away from the beverage clutter ?
They have reinforced the impression that Mango in India is synonymous with Frooti - explicitly connecting the brand with indulgence in consuming mangoes. Unlike the cheesy nature of Maaza humour, this one is more understated and contemporary (like Vodafone, Virign Mobile commercials). The visuals are a treat, especially the kids getting whacked for mango aspirations! Makes one nostalgic and giggle at the same time.
I personally feel that Frooti has created the best advertisement of the three. I hope that some data on sales would validate these opinons. Till then, enjoy the season of mangoes.
p.s: I hope your understanding and respect for Marketing theory has inched ahead :)
Sources:
Afaqs: 1,2,3
Beverages Industry: 1,2
Blog : Marketing Practice
I personally feel that the consumer does not differentiate between fruit drinks / nectars. Frooti, Maaza, Slice all fight for the same mindspace. The juice category (spearheaded by Real) however has clearly scooped a separate space for itself. If you are preparing the strategy for a product (marketing followed by communication strategy), you need to have an idea about the consumer's buying behaviour before deciding how to action communciation objectives. So here are two suppositions:
1. Beverages are low involvement products. In simpler words - They are low cost and I do not go through extensive information search prior to purchase.
2. There are few differences between the brands - in terms of features, taste, pricing etc
Hence, the brand choice is driven by habit rather than any sort of loyalty. (reference: Assael Consumer Behaviour)
Thus the communication objective is that through constant repetition I need to connect with the consumer (who passively receives such inputs). In simpler words - after all the hoochamoocha of marketing, as my consumer stands at at Kirana store, he/she should say "Bhaiya ek Frooti dena" before coming down to option2 or 3 (A similar scenario holds for modern retail outlets, where the consumer should pick up my brand over the other stacked products).
Now that we are thinking on the same platform, let us explore what such products require from TVCs. The framework used in this discussion is the Rossiter-Percy grid. I've summarized the grid recommendations here. (More details are available here). The grid splits ads across Level of Involvement and -ve/+ve reinforcement. Beverages are clearly benefit based products (As a contrast Harpic, Insurance, Clearasil would be -ve reinforcement). The Grid suggests that:
Sell on emotions - try and trademark an emotion
Visuals on their own must do the selling (as contrasted with an informative narration)
Sparse Copy, Strong Slug Line
Celebrity Endorsements and/or humour works well here
Bless the Admakers for dovetailing the theory. Makes our analysis easier! Now lets indulge in the fun activity of nitpicking advertisements.Visuals on their own must do the selling (as contrasted with an informative narration)
Sparse Copy, Strong Slug Line
Celebrity Endorsements and/or humour works well here
Maaza has continued to use Satish Shah
They have used a fresh/unique baseline of 'Aamasutra' (a play on the word 'Kaamasutra'). This matches with the suggestion of trademarking an emotion - though I feel its a weak tagline for a mango drink. They have used Katrina in the ad - the first actress to endorse a juice brand. Visuals are again unique for a mango drink, but the excess white reminds me of Air Conditioner Ads!
Will Katrina help break away from the beverage clutter ?
They have reinforced the impression that Mango in India is synonymous with Frooti - explicitly connecting the brand with indulgence in consuming mangoes. Unlike the cheesy nature of Maaza humour, this one is more understated and contemporary (like Vodafone, Virign Mobile commercials). The visuals are a treat, especially the kids getting whacked for mango aspirations! Makes one nostalgic and giggle at the same time.
I personally feel that Frooti has created the best advertisement of the three. I hope that some data on sales would validate these opinons. Till then, enjoy the season of mangoes.
p.s: I hope your understanding and respect for Marketing theory has inched ahead :)
Sources:
Afaqs: 1,2,3
Beverages Industry: 1,2
Blog : Marketing Practice
This comment has been removed by the author.
ReplyDeleteNice analysis...another Seth Godin in the making! :) btw, isn't that Satish Shah in the Mazaa ad?
ReplyDelete@akshay: Oops! Made the correction. Thanks
ReplyDeleteI have a deep love affair going on with frooti since my childhood!! Rest marketing stuff is greek and latin to me :)
ReplyDeleteHi
ReplyDeleteMy 5 paisa
Frooti has tried various positioning(remember the Yo! Frooti) and finally realized that kids and youth alike love this brand and should not waste money making it cool.
The TVC brings in nostalgia,one's love for mango etc.
And did you notice this nostalgia route taken by TVCs recently? Reliance Mobile STD ad, Frooti TVC...(Plus summer time will have a deluge of ads featuring kids)
Maaza TVC shows sepia toned video, trying to bring in nostalgia....nay! surely inspired by Frooti.
Aamsutra-cheeky punchline...but that would work only with adults. Its summer, why do they focus kids(summer holidays man!)
Wrong time for a Aamsutra ad.
I Liked the analysis .... onw or two points
ReplyDeleteTA for slice is different they are going more for the 18-35 health concious segment ..... and the focus is on improving out of home consumption ..... whereas the other two have a more generic "kid driven imagery".
Plus this sub-category is driven by brand name awareness .... u have to be top of the mind ...... u will not go to a shop and ask for a "mango drink" u will ask for the brand ...which is why if u notice ...historically brands dont really say too much ... its driven by exposure and SOV
how did you get the data for that pic?
ReplyDeletei was under the impression that tropicana is the leader. what about the 'percentage of fruit content' thing?
Hi
ReplyDeleteI'd added sources at the bottom of the article. Here are two of them:
http://arrowpoint.blog.co.uk/2007/12/01/fruit_juice_industry_in_india~3379228/
http://www.business-standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=315230
Percentage of fruit content affects both cost of production and positioning of the product. Higher fruit content is clearly of higher cost to the company --> higher price for the consumer.